A cluster of Maritime Garter Snakes.

Grade 6 - Diversity of Life

Program Highlights

This exciting grade 6 program provides students with a unique opportunity to explore the classification of living things through “hands-on, minds-on” experiences with live animals and real animal specimens. Created specifically to meet curriculum outcomes in the grade 6 science unit on the diversity of life, this program uses an object-based and skills-based approach to encourage students to develop their classification and observation skills. 

Touch the jaw of a shark! Observe the wet skin of a bull frog! Through multisensory observation, discussion, asking questions, and recording their observations, students will explore Nova Scotian animals representing different animal groups: mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, and invertebrates. In a concluding activity, students will be challenged as a group to construct classification charts to compare the characteristics of these animals.

Curriculum Outcome Links

Specific Curriculum Outcomes

  • Create and analyze their own chart or diagram for classifying and describe the role of a common classification system (300-15)                                         
  • Classify animals as vertebrates or invertebrates and compare the characteristics of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes (300-16, 300-17)

Science Skills

  • Classify according to several attributes and create a chart or diagram that shows the method of classifying (206-1)
  • Communicate questions, ideas, and intentions, and listen to others while conducting investigations (207-1)

Program Length

90 min

Program Capacity 

  • 2 classes (60 students maximum)
  • 1 chaperone for every 5 students

Cost

The charge for this program is $3.50 per student which includes the tax. The teachers are admitted free of charge. One chaperone is admitted free for every five students (1:5 ratio).

Activities

10 minutes: Introduction

The program begins with an introduction to classification and the scientific language of classification through an interactive activity.

60 minutes: Gallery Stations

In small groups, students will visit seven animal exhibits around the Museum representing different animal groups: mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, and invertebrates (arthropods and echinoderms). At each exhibit, students will observe the animals and related specimens through multiple senses. Students will record their observations through writing and/or drawing in field notebooks. 

20 minutes: Conclusion

In a concluding activity, students will be challenged as a group to use their observations to classify the animals they have observed into groups. A t-chart will be used for the students to create a dichotomous classification chart to compare and classify the animals based on several different characteristics. 

Information and Reservations

To book this program on a Wednesday morning in April or May 2026, please email [email protected].

Grade 6 - Pre / Post Visit Activities

Pre Visit

Vertebrate Worksheet

What makes mammals different from other vertebrate groups? How many amphibian species are there in the world? In this pre-visit activity, students explore vertebrate classification and compare the characteristics of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes through individual or small group research. This introductory exercise allows students to explore some of the concepts covered during the ‘Diversity of Life’ program and is an excellent complement to the ‘Research Poster Project’ post-activity.

Post Visit

Research Project

Vertebrate or invertebrate? Endothermic or exothermic? In this post-visit activity, students conduct research on a specific animal and its various characteristics, including appearance, behavior, and habitat. Students are encouraged to select an animal that is different from the ones examined during their visit to the museum, as a way to practice newly acquired knowledge and skills. This curriculum-based post-visit activity is an excellent complement to your own lesson plans or thematic units, and is a great companion to the ‘Exploring Vertebrate Classification’ pre-activity

Here are some terms we hope you will introduce to your class before taking part in the grade six program. Understanding the meaning of these words will help the students prepare for and enjoy their visit to the Museum of Natural History.

Characteristic:     A specific quality that you can observe about a person, group, or object.

Classification:      The act of dividing something up according to shared qualities or characteristics.

Dichotomous Classification: The act of dividing something up into two different groups based on the presence or absence of certain qualities or characteristics.

Diorama:           A life-size display representing a scene from nature.

Endo:               Internal, or “on the inside”.

Exo:                External, or “on the outside”.

Invertebrate:      Any animal without vertebrae. Examples of invertebrates include insects, worms, crabs, octopuses, snails, and sea stars.

Organism:          Any living thing, such as an animal, plant, or bacteria.

Specimen:          An object (such as an animal, plant, rock, or mineral) that we can use to learn about our world.

Vertebrate:        Any animal with vertebrae. Examples of vertebrates include mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish.